Source IOL
http://www.iol.co.za/capeargus/false-bay-fishing-ban-mooted-1.1061095
False Bay fishing ban mooted
April 26 2011 at 12:00pm
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INLSA
Fishermen pull in a huge catch at Muizenberg Beach, but authorities are considering an emergency fishing moratorium in False Bay to protect undersized fish, to protect the species.
NEO MADITLA
Staff Reporter
THE Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries is considering an emergency moratorium prohibiting permit holders in the False Bay area from fishing, as a measure to reduce the illegal capture of undersized fish species like kabeljou, which they fear could lead to a collapse of fish stocks.
Over the past few weeks fishermen along the coast have been catching large numbers of undersized kabeljou, along with other fish, and the department says it can do little to stop them – due to a delay in enforcing stricter permit conditions.
Anel Nortier, a compliance officer at the department, yesterday confirmed that a meeting took place last week to discuss a possible moratorium.
The problem, she explained, was that no permit conditions currently existed that required fishermen to report when they were going to be fishing.
Another issue was that the onus was on the fishermen to throw back any undersized fish in their catch, which hardly ever happened.
Nortier said new permit conditions were supposed to be enacted early this year, but were delayed until June.
“Under the new conditions, the permit holder will have to report to the department every time they are going to be fishing, and they will also have to hand in undersize fish at the beach.â€
She added that the department had never taken such a drastic step as the introduction of a moratorium, which pointed to the seriousness of the situation.
According to Nortier, there are two commercial permit rights holders in the False Bay area, each with a team of about 20 fishermen.
Dr Ken Hutchings, a consultant working with the marine fishery sector, said the problem lay not only with commercial fishermen, but also with recreational fishers who often caught and kept undersized fish.
Commercial and recreational fishermen needed to take a stand and police one another to ensure fish stocks were not depleted, he urged.
Hutchings said there were regulations for commercial fishermen on the size and length of their nets. They were legally bound to open their nets if they saw they had too many undersized fish in a catch.
Dr Steve Lambeth, a fisheries scientist at the department, said the current increase in the number of undersize fish along the False Bay coast was due to the south-westerly wind causing upwelling in the sea, which brought cold water up from the bottom. This resulted in fish moving towards the coast where the water was warmer.
Another reason was that over the past couple of years fish were reproducing two months earlier than normal.
“Where (kabeljou) used to breed in the spring (September/October), they are now breeding in winter which results in large numbers of smaller fish in the water.â€
Lambeth explained that catching kabeljou smaller than 50cm was illegal, and confirmed that fishermen were not allowed to have too many small fish in their nets.
He said the fishermen were governed by conditions in their permits, as well as a document they signed in which they committed to releasing the catch should it contain too many small fish.
neo.maditla@inl.co.za
http://www.iol.co.za/capeargus/false-bay-fishing-ban-mooted-1.1061095
False Bay fishing ban mooted
April 26 2011 at 12:00pm
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INLSA
Fishermen pull in a huge catch at Muizenberg Beach, but authorities are considering an emergency fishing moratorium in False Bay to protect undersized fish, to protect the species.
NEO MADITLA
Staff Reporter
THE Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries is considering an emergency moratorium prohibiting permit holders in the False Bay area from fishing, as a measure to reduce the illegal capture of undersized fish species like kabeljou, which they fear could lead to a collapse of fish stocks.
Over the past few weeks fishermen along the coast have been catching large numbers of undersized kabeljou, along with other fish, and the department says it can do little to stop them – due to a delay in enforcing stricter permit conditions.
Anel Nortier, a compliance officer at the department, yesterday confirmed that a meeting took place last week to discuss a possible moratorium.
The problem, she explained, was that no permit conditions currently existed that required fishermen to report when they were going to be fishing.
Another issue was that the onus was on the fishermen to throw back any undersized fish in their catch, which hardly ever happened.
Nortier said new permit conditions were supposed to be enacted early this year, but were delayed until June.
“Under the new conditions, the permit holder will have to report to the department every time they are going to be fishing, and they will also have to hand in undersize fish at the beach.â€
She added that the department had never taken such a drastic step as the introduction of a moratorium, which pointed to the seriousness of the situation.
According to Nortier, there are two commercial permit rights holders in the False Bay area, each with a team of about 20 fishermen.
Dr Ken Hutchings, a consultant working with the marine fishery sector, said the problem lay not only with commercial fishermen, but also with recreational fishers who often caught and kept undersized fish.
Commercial and recreational fishermen needed to take a stand and police one another to ensure fish stocks were not depleted, he urged.
Hutchings said there were regulations for commercial fishermen on the size and length of their nets. They were legally bound to open their nets if they saw they had too many undersized fish in a catch.
Dr Steve Lambeth, a fisheries scientist at the department, said the current increase in the number of undersize fish along the False Bay coast was due to the south-westerly wind causing upwelling in the sea, which brought cold water up from the bottom. This resulted in fish moving towards the coast where the water was warmer.
Another reason was that over the past couple of years fish were reproducing two months earlier than normal.
“Where (kabeljou) used to breed in the spring (September/October), they are now breeding in winter which results in large numbers of smaller fish in the water.â€
Lambeth explained that catching kabeljou smaller than 50cm was illegal, and confirmed that fishermen were not allowed to have too many small fish in their nets.
He said the fishermen were governed by conditions in their permits, as well as a document they signed in which they committed to releasing the catch should it contain too many small fish.
neo.maditla@inl.co.za

