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The aliens have landed - BASS!
Why are these fish a threat to our own? Let’s compare what we know
These are a few but very serious reasons why not to allow this fish into our water systems. This fish originates from the United States but those in our water systems were introduced from the Netherlands in the 20’s. This fish has two credits: nice and easy to catch and good to eat, especially when prepared in a smoker. So now we have a problem, how do we deal with it?
Fish for bass as much as you possibly can. Get your rods out, get some lures / flies and catch as many as you want / can. Do not release any bass again even if it is a lunker. Take home and enjoy. You will not wipe them out. Bass have the reputation of being a great sport fish. This statement is true but where do you draw the line? Some angling tournaments in SA are built around this fish but the fact remains that it is responsible for the decline of some of our indigenous species. Our largemouth yellow is struggling for survival in many instances even without any contact with the bass. This has been established in the lower Vaal. Dams can be classified as impoundments, very little water in, almost nothing out. Here the competition between bass and yellow would be intense. Every bass you can remove from this water is a bonus. Don’t think you can ever wipe them out - that is impossible.
Source: 3 Provinces Environmental Newsletter
Why are these fish a threat to our own? Let’s compare what we know
The male guards the eggs in the nest he chooses in the gravel. He will fan the gravel with his tail until all silt is removed and the gravel nest is clean enough for the female to deposit her eggs. He will continue to guard the small larvae when they hatch. He will fight off any predator. Yellows leave the breeding grounds after laying their eggs. The larvae are abandoned.
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They mature after only one year]to reproduce. Yellows mature at 5 - 8 years!!!!
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They will eat almost anything - small snakes, other fish, lizards, small birds, any insect, frogs and even mice. But here is the real bad news: They will start hunting other fish when they themselves reach a body length of +]50mm! That means they can get into all the hiding places of other juvenile species where larger fish cannot go.
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He can swallow food one third his body size.
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They can live for up to 12 years.
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A very spiny dorsal fin will make any predator think twice before swallowing this fish.
These are a few but very serious reasons why not to allow this fish into our water systems. This fish originates from the United States but those in our water systems were introduced from the Netherlands in the 20’s. This fish has two credits: nice and easy to catch and good to eat, especially when prepared in a smoker. So now we have a problem, how do we deal with it?
Fish for bass as much as you possibly can. Get your rods out, get some lures / flies and catch as many as you want / can. Do not release any bass again even if it is a lunker. Take home and enjoy. You will not wipe them out. Bass have the reputation of being a great sport fish. This statement is true but where do you draw the line? Some angling tournaments in SA are built around this fish but the fact remains that it is responsible for the decline of some of our indigenous species. Our largemouth yellow is struggling for survival in many instances even without any contact with the bass. This has been established in the lower Vaal. Dams can be classified as impoundments, very little water in, almost nothing out. Here the competition between bass and yellow would be intense. Every bass you can remove from this water is a bonus. Don’t think you can ever wipe them out - that is impossible.
Source: 3 Provinces Environmental Newsletter